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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 8: Tìm các số nguyên x; y thỏa mãn:5x(y-1)+y=5

Toán Lớp 8: Tìm các số nguyên x; y thỏa mãn:5x(y-1)+y=5

Comments ( 1 )

  1. $\text{5x.(y – 1) + y = 5}$
    $\Rightarrow$ $\text{5x.(y – 1) + y – 1 = 4}$
    $\Rightarrow$ $\text{(5x + 1).(y – 1) = 4}$
    $\text{Do x và y $\in$ Z $\Rightarrow$ 5x + 1 và y – 1 $\in$ Z}$
    $\Rightarrow$ $\text{5x + 1 và y – 1 $\in$ Ư(4) = {$\pm$1; $\pm$2; $\pm$4}}$
    $\text{Ta có bảng sau:}$
    \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline \text{5x + 1}&\text{y – 1}&\text{x}\text{}&y&\text{Nhận xét}\\\hline \text{1}&\text{4}&\text{0}&\text{4}\text{}&TM\\\hline \text{-1}&\text{-4}&\text{$\frac{-2}{5}$}\text{}&-3&\text{KTM}\\\hline \text{2}&\text{2}&\text{$\frac{1}{5}$}\text{}&3&\text{KTM}\\\hline \text{-2}&\text{-2}&\text{$\frac{-3}{5}$}\text{}&-1&\text{KTM}\\\hline \text{4}&\text{1}&\text{$\frac{3}{5}$}\text{}&2&\text{KTM}\\\hline \text{-4}&\text{-1}&\text{-1}\text{}&0&\text{TM}\\\hline\end{array}
    $\text{Vậy các cặp số nguyên (x;y) thỏa mãn là: (0;4);(-1;0)}$

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )