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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 8: Tìm x biết ( có thể dùng hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ) a) x^2 + 4x + 4 = 16 b) x^3 + 3x^2 +3x = 124 c) 2x + 8 = x^2 d) ( x – 4 )( x – 5 ) =

Toán Lớp 8: Tìm x biết ( có thể dùng hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ)
a) x^2 + 4x + 4 = 16
b) x^3 + 3x^2 +3x = 124
c) 2x + 8 = x^2
d) ( x – 4 )( x – 5 ) = 2

Comments ( 2 )

  1. Giải đáp+Lời giải và giải thích chi tiết:
    a) x^2+4x+4=16
    <=> x^2 + 2.x.2 +2^2=16
    <=> (x+2)^2=16
    <=> (x+2)^2=4^2
    <=>\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{array} \right.\) 
    <=>\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=-6\end{array} \right.\) 
         Vậy x∈{2; -6}
    b) x^3+3x^2+3x =124
    <=> x^3+3x^2+3x+1 =124+1
    <=>  (x+1)^3 = 125
    <=> (x+1)^3 = 5^3
    <=> x+1=5
    <=> x = 4
       Vậy x=4
    c) 2x+8=x^2
    <=> x^2-2x-8=0
    <=> x^2+2x-4x-8=0
    <=> x(x+2)-4(x+2)=0
    <=> (x-4)(x+2)=0
    <=>\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-4=0\\x+2=0\end{array} \right.\) 
    <=>\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=4\\x=-2\end{array} \right.\) 
     Vậy x ∈ {4; -2}
    d) (x-4)(x-5)=2
    <=> x^2-5x-4x+20-2=0
    <=> x^2 -9x +18=0
    <=> x^2-3x-6x+18=0
    <=> (x-6)(x-3)=0
    <=>\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-6=0\\x-3=0\end{array} \right.\) 
    <=>\(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=3\end{array} \right.\) 
        Vậy x∈{6; 3}

  2. a, x^2 + 4x +4 = 16
    <=> x^2 + 4x + 4 – 16 = 0
    <=> x^2 + 4x – 12 = 0
    <=> x^2 + 4x – 12 = 0
    <=> x^2 – 2x + 6x -12 = 0
    <=> x(x – 2) + 6(x – 2) = 0
    <=> (x – 2)(x + 6) = 0
    <=> x -2 = 0 hoặc x + 6 =0
    <=> x = 2 hoặc x = -6
    b, x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x = 124
    <=> x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x – 124 = 0
    <=> x^3 – 4x^2 + 7x^2 – 28x + 31x – 124 = 0
    <=>x^2(x – 4) + 7x(x – 4) + 31(x – 4) = 0
    <=> (x – 4)(x^2 + 7x +31) = 0 (1)
    Vì x^2 + 7x + 31 = (x^2 + 2.x.3,5 + 12,25) + 18,25 = (x + 3,5)^2 + 18,25 luôn lớn hơn 0 với mọi x
    => (1) <=> x – 4 = 0 
    <=> x = 4
    c, 2x + 8 = x^2
    <=> -x^2 + 2x + 8 = 0
    <=> x^2 – 2x – 8 = 0
    <=> x^2 – 4x + 2x – 8 = 0
    <=> x(x – 4) + 2(x – 4) = 0
    <=> (x – 4)(x + 2) = 0
    <=> x – 4 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0
    <=> x = 4 hoặc x = -2
    d, (x – 4)(x – 5) = 2
    <=> x^2 – 5x – 4x + 20 = 2
    <=> x^2 – 9x + 20 = 2
    <=> x^2 – 9x + 20 – 2 = 0
    <=> x^2 – 9x + 18 = 0
    <=> x^2 – 3x – 6x + 18 = 0
    <=> x(x – 3) – 6(x – 3) = 0
    <=> (x – 3)(x – 6) = 0
    <=> x – 3 = 0 hoặc x – 6 =0
    <=> x = 3 hoặc x = 6
    #NOCOPY
    #NOPLAGIARISM

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

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