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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 8: Chứng minh `x^8 – x^7 + x^2- x + 1 > 0∀x`

Toán Lớp 8: Chứng minh
x^8 – x^7 + x^2- x + 1 > 0∀x

Comments ( 1 )

  1. $\\$
    x^8 – x^7 +x^2-x+1 (*)
    $\bullet$ x\ge 1
    (*)=x^7 (x-1) + x (x-1)+1
    x\ge 1 => x^7\ge 1^7  = 1, x-1 \ge 0
    Khi đó :
    x^7 (x-1)\ge 1 . 0 = 0
    x(x-1)\ge 1 . 0 = 0
    => x^7 (x-1)+x(x-1)+1\ge 0+0+1=1>0∀x
    => x^8 – x^7 +x^2-x+1>0∀x (1)
    $\bullet$ x<1
    (*) = x^8 – (x^7 – x^2) – (x-1)
    = x^8 – x^2 (x^5-1) – (x-1)
    x<1 => x^5 < 1^5=1 =>x^5-1 < 0
    Và x-1 < 0
    Do x^8\ge 0∀x
    x^2 \ge 0∀x, x^5-1 < 0
    => x^2(x^5-1) ≤ 0
    => – x^2 (x^5-1) \ge 0
    x- 1 < 0=>-(x-1)>0
    Do đó : x^8 -x^2 (x^5-1) – (x-1) > 0
    =>x^8 – x^7 +x^2-x+1>0∀x (2)
    (1)(2)
    =>x^8 – x^7 +x^2-x+1>0∀x
     
     

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

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