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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 7: (x-1)/2=(y-2)/3=(z-3)/4 và 2x+3y-z=50

Toán Lớp 7: (x-1)/2=(y-2)/3=(z-3)/4 và 2x+3y-z=50

Comments ( 2 )

  1. $\dfrac{x-1}{2}$ = $\dfrac{y-2}{3}$ = $\dfrac{z-3}{4}$
    $\dfrac{2(x-1)}{4}$ = $\dfrac{3(y-2)}{9}$ = $\dfrac{z-3}{4}$
    ⇒ $\dfrac{2x-2}{4}$ = $\dfrac{3y – 6}{9}$ = $\dfrac{z – 3}{4}$
    Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
    $\dfrac{2x-2}{4}$ = $\dfrac{3y – 6}{9}$ = $\dfrac{z – 3}{4}$ = $\dfrac{2x-2 + 3y – 6 – z -3}{4 + 9 -4}$ = $\dfrac{(2x+3y -z )-5}{9}$ = $\dfrac{50 – 5}{9}$ = $\dfrac{45}{9}$ = 5
    $\dfrac{x-1}{2}$ = 5 ⇒ x – 1  =10 ⇒ x = 11
    $\dfrac{y-2}{3}$ = 5 ⇒ y – 2 = 15 ⇒ y = 17
    $\dfrac{z-3}{4}$ = 5 ⇒ z – 3 = 20 ⇒ z = 23
                     Vậy x = 11 ; y = 17 ; z =23

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

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