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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 8: Tìm GTNN của bt M=5x ²+9y²-12xy+24x-48y+81

Toán Lớp 8: Tìm GTNN của bt M=5x ²+9y²-12xy+24x-48y+81

Comments ( 1 )

  1. Giải đáp:
    $min_A=1 \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l} x=4 \\ y=\dfrac{16}{3}  \end{array} \right..$
    Lời giải và giải thích chi tiết:
    $M=5x^2+9y^2-12xy+24x-48y+81\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}\left(25x^2+45y^2-60xy+120x-240y+405\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}\left(25x^2-60xy+36y^2+9y^2+120x-240y+405\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}\left((5x-6y)^2+9y^2+120x-240y+405\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}\left((5x-6y)^2+120x-144+9y^2-96y+405\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}\left((5x-6y)^2+24(5x-6y)+144+9y^2-96y+256+5\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}\left((5x-6y+12)^2+(3y-16)^2+5\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{5}(5x-6y+12)^2+\dfrac{1}{5}(3y-16)^2+1 \ge 1 \ \forall \ x$
    Dấu “=” xảy ra
    $\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l} 5x-6y+12 =0 \\ 3y-16=0  \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l} x=4 \\ y=\dfrac{16}{3}  \end{array} \right.$Vậy $min_A=1 \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l} x=4 \\ y=\dfrac{16}{3}  \end{array} \right..$

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )