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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 8: tìm gía trị lớn nhất: q= -x^2+6x+1

Toán Lớp 8: tìm gía trị lớn nhất: q= -x^2+6x+1

Comments ( 2 )

  1. $\text{Ta có:}$
    $\text{-$x^{2}$ + 6x + 1}$
    $\text{= -($x^{2}$ – 6x + 9 – 9) + 1}$
    $\text{= -[($x^{2}$ – 6x + 9) – 9] + 1}$
    $\text{= -$(x+3)^{2}$ + 9 + 1}$
    $\text{= -$(x + 3)^{2}$ + 10}$
    $\text{Vì $-(x + 3)^{2}$ ≤ 0}$
    $\text{⇒$-(x + 3)^{2}$ + 10 ≤ 10}$
    $\text{Dấu bằng xảy ra ⇔x + 3 = 0 ⇔x = 3}$
    $\text{Vậy GTLN của đa thức là 10 khi x = 3}$

  2. Q=-x^2+6x+1
    =-(x^2-6x-1)
    =-(x^2-6x+9-10)
    =-[(x-3)^2-10]
    =-(x-3)^2+10
    Vì -(x-3)^2≤0∀x
    ⇒-(x-3)^2+10≤10∀x
    Vậy Q_max=10⇔-(x-3)^2=0⇔x=3
     

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

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