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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 8: Cho x+y=1 Tính $x^{3}$ + $y^{3}$ + 3xy($x^{2}$ +$y^{2}$ )+6$x^{2}$$y^{2}$(x+y)

Toán Lớp 8: Cho x+y=1 Tính $x^{3}$ + $y^{3}$ + 3xy($x^{2}$ +$y^{2}$ )+6$x^{2}$$y^{2}$(x+y)

Comments ( 2 )

  1. Ta có:
    $x^3+y^3+3xy(x^2+y^2)+6x^2y^2(x+y)$
    $=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y) +3xy[(x+y)^2-2xy)+6x^2y^2(x+y) (*)$
    Thay x+y=1 vào $(*)$ ta có:
    1^3-3xy+3xy(1-2xy)+6x^2y^2
    =1-3xy+3xy-6x^2y^2+6x^2y^2
    =1

  2. $x^{3}$ +$y^{3}$ +3xy($x^{2}$ +$y^{2}$ )+6$x^{2}$ $y^{2}$ (x+y)
    = (x+y)($x^{2}$ -xy+$y^{2}$ )+3$x^{3}$ y+3x$y^{2}$ +6$x^{2}$ $y^{2}$ (do x+y=1)
    = $x^{2}$ -xy+$y^{2}$ +3$x^{3}$ y+3x$y^{3}$ +6$x^{2}$ $y^{2}$ 
    = $(x+y)^{2}$ -3xy+3$x^{3}$y+3x $y^{3}$ +6$x^{2}$ $y^{2}$ 
    = 1-3xy + 3$x^{2}$y(x+y) + 3x $y^{2}$ (x+y)
    = 1 – 3xy + 3$x^{2}$y + 3x $y^{2}$ 
     = 1 + 3xy ( -1 +xy)
    = 1 + 3xy ( -1 +1)
    = 1

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )