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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 7: |x-2013|+|x-2014|+|x-2020| Tìm GTNN

Toán Lớp 7: |x-2013|+|x-2014|+|x-2020|
Tìm GTNN

Comments ( 2 )

  1. $\text{ Đặt A = | x – 2013 | + | x – 2014 | + | x – 2020 | }$
    $\text{ Ta có : }$
    $\text{ | x – 2013 | + | x – 2020 | = | x – 2013 | + | 2020 – x | }$ $\ge$ | x – 2013 + 2020 – x | = | 7 | = 7 
    $\Rightarrow$ $\text{ A = | x – 2013 | + | x – 2014 | + | x – 2020 | $\ge$ 7 }$
    $\text{ – Dấu “=” xảy ra }$ $\Leftrightarrow$ $\text{ x – 2014 = 0 }$
                              $\Leftrightarrow$ $\text{ x = 2014 }$
                    $\text{ Vậy Amin = 7 $\Leftrightarrow$ x = 2014 }$

  2. Đặt:
    A=|x-2013|+|x-2014|+|x-2020|
    A=|x-2013|+|x-2014|+|2020-x|
    =>A>=|x-2013+0+2020-x|=7
    Dấu $”$=$”$ xảy ra
    <=>{(x-2013>=0),(x-2014=0),(x-2020<=0):}
    <=>{(x>=2013),(x=2014(t//m)),(x<=2020):}
    Vậy min A=7 khi x=2014

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

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