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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 6: Chứng tỏ rằng: 1+4+4^2+-..+4^59 chia hết cho 21

Toán Lớp 6: Chứng tỏ rằng: 1+4+4^2+……+4^59 chia hết cho 21

Comments ( 2 )

  1. 1 + 4 + 4^2 + … + 4^59
    = ( 1 + 4 + 4^2 ) + ( 4^3 + 4^4 + 4^5 ) + … + ( 4^57 + 4^58 + 4^59 )
    = 21 + 4^3 ( 1 + 4 + 4^2 ) + … + 4^57 ( 1 + 4 + 4^2 ) 
    = 21 + 4^3 . 21 + … + 4^57 . 21
    = 21 ( 1 + 4^3 + … + 4^57 )
    –> Điều cần chứng minh

  2. 1 + 4 + 4^2 + …. + 4^59
    = ( 1 + 4 + 4^2 ) + …. + ( 4^57 + 4^58 + 4^59 )
    = 1 . ( 1 + 4 + 4^2 ) + …. + 4^57 . ( 1 + 4 + 4^2 )
    = ( 1 + 4 + 4^2 ) . ( 1 + …. + 4^57 )
    = 21 . ( 1 + …. + 4^57 ) vdots 21 ( Điều phải chứng minh )

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )