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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 6: Tìm số nguyên x,y biết : xy + x – 3y – 3 =15

Toán Lớp 6: Tìm số nguyên x,y biết : xy + x – 3y – 3 =15

Comments ( 1 )

  1. Giải đáp:
    xy + x – 3y –  3 = 15
    -> x.(y + 1) – 3.(y + 1) = 15
    -> (y + 1).(x – 3) = 15
    Vì x,y ∈ ZZ
    -> y + 1, x – 3 ∈ ZZ
    -> x – 3, y + 1 ∈ Ư_{(15)} = {±1; ±3; ± 5; ± 15}
    Lập bảng giá trị
            \begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline \text{x – 3}&\text{-1}&\text{1}&\text{-3}&\text{3}&\text{-5}&\text{5}&\text{-15}&\text{15}\\\hline \text{y + 1}&\text{-15}&\text{15}&\text{-5}&\text{5}&\text{-3}&\text{3}&\text{-1}&\text{1}\\\hline \text{x}&\text{2}&\text{4}&\text{0}&\text{6}&\text{-2}&\text{8}&\text{-12}&\text{18}\\\hline \text{y}&\text{-16}&\text{14}&\text{-6}&\text{4}&\text{-4}&\text{2}&\text{-2}&\text{0}\\\hline\end{array}  
    Vậy (x, y) = (2, -16); (4, 14); (0, -6); (6, 4); (-2, -4); (8, 2); (-12, -2); (18,0)
    #dariana

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

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