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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )

Toán Lớp 8: cho 2 số nguyên x,y tm: x-2y chia hết cho 3 cmr: x^3+y^3 chia hết cho 9

Toán Lớp 8: cho 2 số nguyên x,y tm: x-2y chia hết cho 3 cmr: x^3+y^3 chia hết cho 9

Comments ( 1 )

  1.     x-2y vdots 3
    $\Rightarrow$ $(x-2y)^{3}$ vdots 9
    $\Rightarrow$ $x^{3}$ – $6x^{2}$y + $12xy^{2}$ – $8y^{3}$ vdots 9
    Ta có:
    – $6x^{2}$y + $12xy^{2}$=-6(x-2y)
    Vì -6 vdots 3 và x-2y vdots 3
    $\Rightarrow$ -6(x-2y) vdots 3×3
    $\Rightarrow$ -6(x-2y) vdots 9
    $\Rightarrow$- $6x^{2}$y + $12xy^{2}$ vdots3
    $\Rightarrow$ $x^{3}$ – $8y^{3}$ vdots 9
    $\Rightarrow$ $x^{3}$ + $y^{3}$ – $9y^{3}$ vdots 9
    Mà $-9y^{3}$ vdots9
    $\Rightarrow$ $x^{3}$ + $y^{3}$ vdots 9 (đpcm)

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222-9+11+12:2*14+14 = ? ( )